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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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-# Copyright 2017 Luiz Ribeiro <luizribeiro@gmail.com>
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+# Copyright 2017 Luiz Ribeiro <luizribeiro@gmail.com>, Sebastian Kaim <sebb@sebb767.de>
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#
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# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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@@ -21,54 +21,84 @@ import sys
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import time
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import usb
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-if len(sys.argv) < 2:
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- print('Usage: %s <firmware.hex>' % sys.argv[0])
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- sys.exit(1)
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-print('Searching for ps2avrGB... ', end='')
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+def checkForKeyboardInNormalMode():
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+ """Returns a device if a ps2avrGB device in normal made (that is in keyboard mode) or None if it is not found."""
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+ return usb.core.find(idVendor=0x20A0, idProduct=0x422D)
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+
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+def checkForKeyboardInBootloaderMode():
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+ """Returns True if a ps2avrGB device in bootloader (flashable) mode is found and False otherwise."""
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+ return (usb.core.find(idVendor=0x16c0, idProduct=0x05df) is not None)
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+
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+def flashKeyboard(firmware_file):
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+ """Calls bootloadHID to flash the given file to the device."""
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+ print('Flashing firmware to device ...')
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+ if os.system('bootloadHID -r "%s"' % firmware_file) == 0:
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+ print('\nDone!')
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+ else:
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+ print('\nbootloadHID returned an error.')
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+
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+def printDeviceInfo(dev):
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+ """Prints all infos for a given USB device"""
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+ print('Device Information:')
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+ print(' idVendor: %d (0x%04x)' % (dev.idVendor, dev.idVendor))
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+ print(' idProduct: %d (0x%04x)' % (dev.idProduct, dev.idProduct))
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+ print('Manufacturer: %s' % (dev.iManufacturer))
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+ print('Serial: %s' % (dev.iSerialNumber))
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+ print('Product: %s' % (dev.iProduct), end='\n\n')
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-dev = usb.core.find(idVendor=0x20A0, idProduct=0x422D)
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-if dev is None:
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- raise ValueError('Device not found')
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+def sendDeviceToBootloaderMode(dev):
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+ """Tries to send a given ps2avrGB keyboard to bootloader mode to allow flashing."""
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+ try:
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+ dev.set_configuration()
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-print('Found', end='\n\n')
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+ request_type = usb.util.build_request_type(
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+ usb.util.CTRL_OUT,
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+ usb.util.CTRL_TYPE_CLASS,
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+ usb.util.CTRL_RECIPIENT_DEVICE)
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-print('Device Information:')
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-print(' idVendor: %d (0x%04x)' % (dev.idVendor, dev.idVendor))
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-print(' idProduct: %d (0x%04x)' % (dev.idProduct, dev.idProduct))
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-print('Manufacturer: %s' % (dev.iManufacturer))
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-print('Serial: %s' % (dev.iSerialNumber))
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-print('Product: %s' % (dev.iProduct), end='\n\n')
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+ USBRQ_HID_SET_REPORT = 0x09
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+ HID_REPORT_OPTION = 0x0301
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+
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+ dev.ctrl_transfer(request_type, USBRQ_HID_SET_REPORT, HID_REPORT_OPTION, 0, [0, 0, 0xFF] + [0] * 5)
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+ except usb.core.USBError:
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+ # for some reason I keep getting USBError, but it works!
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+ pass
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+
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+
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+if len(sys.argv) < 2:
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+ print('Usage: %s <firmware.hex>' % sys.argv[0])
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+ sys.exit(1)
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-print('Transferring control to bootloader... ', end='')
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+kb = checkForKeyboardInNormalMode()
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-dev.set_configuration()
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+if kb is not None:
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+ print('Found a keyboad in normal mode. Attempting to send it to bootloader mode ...', end='')
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+ sendDeviceToBootloaderMode(kb)
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+ print(' done.')
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+ print("Hint: If your keyboard can't be set to bootloader mode automatically, plug it in while pressing left control to do so manually.")
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-request_type = usb.util.build_request_type(
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- usb.util.CTRL_OUT,
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- usb.util.CTRL_TYPE_CLASS,
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- usb.util.CTRL_RECIPIENT_DEVICE)
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+attempts = 12 # 60 seconds
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+found = False
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+for attempt in range(1, attempts + 1):
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+ print("Searching for keyboard in bootloader mode (%i/%i) ... " % (attempt, attempts), end='')
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-USBRQ_HID_SET_REPORT = 0x09
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-HID_REPORT_OPTION = 0x0301
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+ if checkForKeyboardInBootloaderMode():
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+ print('Found', end='\n\n')
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+ flashKeyboard(sys.argv[1])
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+ found = True
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+ break
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+ else:
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+ print('Nothing.', end='')
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+ if attempt != attempts: # no need to wait on the last attempt
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+ print(' Sleeping 5 seconds.', end='')
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+ time.sleep(5)
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-try:
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- dev.ctrl_transfer(
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- request_type,
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- USBRQ_HID_SET_REPORT,
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- HID_REPORT_OPTION,
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- 0,
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- [0, 0, 0xFF] + [0] * 5
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- )
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-except usb.core.USBError:
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- # for some reason I keep getting USBError, but it works!
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- pass
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+ # print a newline
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+ print()
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-# wait a bit until bootloader starts up
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-time.sleep(2)
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+if not found:
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+ print("Couldn't find a flashable keyboard. Aborting.")
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+ sys.exit(2)
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-print('OK')
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-print('Programming...')
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-if os.system('bootloadHID -r "%s"' % sys.argv[1]) == 0:
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- print('\nDone!')
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