i2c_master.c 3.7 KB

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  1. /* Copyright 2018 Jack Humbert
  2. * Copyright 2018 Yiancar
  3. *
  4. * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  6. * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
  7. * (at your option) any later version.
  8. *
  9. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  12. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13. *
  14. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15. * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16. */
  17. /* This library is only valid for STM32 processors.
  18. * This library follows the convention of the AVR i2c_master library.
  19. * As a result addresses are expected to be already shifted (addr << 1).
  20. * I2CD1 is the default driver which corresponds to pins B6 and B7. This
  21. * can be changed.
  22. * Please ensure that HAL_USE_I2C is TRUE in the halconf.h file and that
  23. * STM32_I2C_USE_I2C1 is TRUE in the mcuconf.h file. Pins B6 and B7 are used
  24. * but using any other I2C pins should be trivial.
  25. */
  26. #include "i2c_master.h"
  27. #include "quantum.h"
  28. #include <string.h>
  29. #include <hal.h>
  30. #include "chtypes.h"
  31. #include "ch.h"
  32. static uint8_t i2c_address;
  33. // This configures the I2C clock to 400khz assuming a 48Mhz clock
  34. // For more info : https://www.st.com/en/embedded-software/stsw-stm32126.html
  35. static const I2CConfig i2cconfig = {
  36. STM32_TIMINGR_PRESC(0x00U) |
  37. STM32_TIMINGR_SCLDEL(0x03U) | STM32_TIMINGR_SDADEL(0x01U) |
  38. STM32_TIMINGR_SCLH(0x03U) | STM32_TIMINGR_SCLL(0x09U),
  39. 0,
  40. 0
  41. };
  42. __attribute__ ((weak))
  43. void i2c_init(void)
  44. {
  45. // Try releasing special pins for a short time
  46. palSetPadMode(GPIOB, 6, PAL_MODE_INPUT);
  47. palSetPadMode(GPIOB, 7, PAL_MODE_INPUT);
  48. chThdSleepMilliseconds(10);
  49. palSetPadMode(GPIOB, 6, PAL_MODE_ALTERNATE(1) | PAL_STM32_OTYPE_OPENDRAIN);
  50. palSetPadMode(GPIOB, 7, PAL_MODE_ALTERNATE(1) | PAL_STM32_OTYPE_OPENDRAIN);
  51. //i2cInit(); //This is invoked by halInit() so no need to redo it.
  52. }
  53. // This is usually not needed
  54. uint8_t i2c_start(uint8_t address)
  55. {
  56. i2c_address = address;
  57. i2cStart(&I2C_DRIVER, &i2cconfig);
  58. return 0;
  59. }
  60. uint8_t i2c_transmit(uint8_t address, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout)
  61. {
  62. msg_t status = MSG_OK;
  63. i2c_address = address;
  64. i2cStart(&I2C_DRIVER, &i2cconfig);
  65. i2cAcquireBus(&I2C_DRIVER);
  66. status = i2cMasterTransmitTimeout(&I2C_DRIVER, (i2c_address >> 1), data, length, 0, 0, MS2ST(timeout));
  67. i2cReleaseBus(&I2C_DRIVER);
  68. return status;
  69. }
  70. uint8_t i2c_receive(uint8_t address, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout)
  71. {
  72. i2c_address = address;
  73. i2cStart(&I2C_DRIVER, &i2cconfig);
  74. return i2cMasterReceiveTimeout(&I2C_DRIVER, (i2c_address >> 1), data, length, MS2ST(timeout));
  75. }
  76. uint8_t i2c_writeReg(uint8_t devaddr, uint8_t regaddr, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout)
  77. {
  78. i2c_address = devaddr;
  79. i2cStart(&I2C_DRIVER, &i2cconfig);
  80. uint8_t complete_packet[length + 1];
  81. for(uint8_t i = 0; i < length; i++)
  82. {
  83. complete_packet[i+1] = data[i];
  84. }
  85. complete_packet[0] = regaddr;
  86. return i2cMasterTransmitTimeout(&I2C_DRIVER, (i2c_address >> 1), complete_packet, length + 1, 0, 0, MS2ST(timeout));
  87. }
  88. uint8_t i2c_readReg(uint8_t devaddr, uint8_t* regaddr, uint8_t* data, uint16_t length, uint16_t timeout)
  89. {
  90. i2c_address = devaddr;
  91. i2cStart(&I2C_DRIVER, &i2cconfig);
  92. return i2cMasterTransmitTimeout(&I2C_DRIVER, (i2c_address >> 1), regaddr, 1, data, length, MS2ST(timeout));
  93. }
  94. // This is usually not needed. It releases the driver to allow pins to become GPIO again.
  95. uint8_t i2c_stop(uint16_t timeout)
  96. {
  97. i2cStop(&I2C_DRIVER);
  98. return 0;
  99. }